glock 22 gen 4 vs gen 5

Art Scpae

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17-12-2024

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Glock 22 Gen 4 vs. Gen 5: A Detailed Comparison for the Discerning Shooter

The Glock 22, chambered in the ubiquitous .40 S&W cartridge, has long been a favorite among law enforcement and civilian shooters alike. Its robust design, reliable function, and relatively manageable recoil have solidified its place in the handgun market. However, Glock's iterative design process has resulted in significant upgrades, leading to the Gen 5 iteration. Choosing between the Gen 4 and Gen 5 Glock 22 requires careful consideration of the subtle, yet important, differences between these two popular models. This in-depth comparison will explore the key features, advantages, and disadvantages of each generation, helping you make an informed decision based on your individual needs and preferences.

Ergonomics and Handling:

One of the most significant improvements in the Gen 5 is the enhanced ergonomics. While the Gen 4 introduced a significant upgrade in grip texture with its interchangeable backstraps, the Gen 5 takes it a step further. The Gen 5 boasts a redesigned, more aggressive, and arguably more comfortable grip texture molded directly into the frame. This eliminates the need for interchangeable backstraps, simplifying the overall design and reducing potential points of failure. The absence of finger grooves also provides a more universal and adaptable grip for a wider range of hand sizes.

The Gen 4's interchangeable backstraps, while offering customization, can be seen as a potential drawback. The added parts increase the overall cost and complexity. Furthermore, the backstraps can occasionally become loose or detach during rigorous use, though this is relatively rare. The Gen 5's streamlined design eliminates this issue entirely.

Trigger:

Both generations feature Glock's Safe Action trigger system, renowned for its crisp and consistent break. However, the Gen 5 boasts a slightly improved trigger pull, generally described as smoother and more refined. This is largely attributed to the removal of the trigger pin, resulting in reduced friction and a more consistent trigger pull weight. The Gen 4's trigger, while reliable, is often characterized as slightly heavier and potentially grittier. This difference, however, is often subjective and may not be significant for all users.

Slide and Barrel:

The Gen 5 introduces a redesigned nDLC (Nitrocarburizing) finish on the slide. This process produces a tougher, more durable, and corrosion-resistant surface compared to the Tenifer finish found on the Gen 4. The nDLC finish is also claimed to be smoother, potentially contributing to improved slide cycling and reliability. The barrel remains largely unchanged, maintaining Glock's reputation for accuracy and reliability. Both generations feature a polygonal rifling system known for its longevity and ease of cleaning.

Recoil Management:

The differences in recoil management between the two generations are subtle but noticeable. The Gen 5's improved grip texture and marginally smoother trigger pull contribute to a slightly more controlled recoil impulse. The difference is unlikely to be dramatic, especially for experienced shooters, but it could be appreciated during rapid fire or extended shooting sessions.

Ambidextrous Features:

One significant advantage of the Gen 5 is its ambidextrous slide stop lever. This feature is a welcome addition for both left-handed and right-handed shooters, offering increased versatility. The Gen 4 lacks this feature, making it less adaptable for left-handed users.

Price and Availability:

Generally, the Gen 5 Glock 22 commands a slightly higher price than its Gen 4 counterpart. This difference is often negligible and depends on retailer pricing and market fluctuations. Availability may also vary depending on location and demand. Both models are widely available from reputable retailers, making acquisition generally straightforward.

Detailed Comparison Table:

Conclusion:

The choice between the Glock 22 Gen 4 and Gen 5 ultimately depends on individual preferences and priorities. The Gen 5 represents a refinement of the already excellent Gen 4 platform, offering improved ergonomics, a smoother trigger, enhanced durability, and ambidextrous functionality. These upgrades, however, come at a slightly higher price.

The Gen 4 remains a highly capable and reliable handgun, particularly appealing to shooters who prefer the customization options offered by the interchangeable backstraps. If budget is a primary concern or the customization options are valued, the Gen 4 is a solid choice. However, if you prioritize the enhanced ergonomics, smoother trigger, and ambidextrous features of the Gen 5, the extra cost is likely justifiable.

Ultimately, the best approach is to handle both models if possible, experiencing the differences firsthand. Consider your shooting style, hand size, and budget to determine which generation best suits your needs. Both the Gen 4 and Gen 5 Glock 22s are excellent handguns; the choice comes down to subtle but significant refinements that cater to individual preferences. Remember to always practice safe gun handling techniques and follow all applicable laws and regulations.