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which is the hottest of the canary islands in december

which is the hottest of the canary islands in december

3 min read 02-12-2024
which is the hottest of the canary islands in december

Which Canary Island is Hottest in December? Sun-Seeking Showdown in Winter

December in the Canary Islands conjures images of escaping the winter chill for sun-drenched beaches and balmy breezes. But with seven distinct islands, each boasting its own microclimate, choosing the warmest destination for a December getaway requires careful consideration. This comprehensive guide delves into the nuances of each island's December weather, helping you determine which Canary Island reigns supreme in terms of temperature and sunshine.

Understanding the Canary Islands' Climate:

Before diving into the specifics of each island, it's crucial to grasp the overall climatic characteristics of the archipelago. The Canary Islands enjoy a subtropical climate, moderated by the influence of the Atlantic Ocean and the trade winds. This means that even in winter, temperatures remain relatively mild compared to mainland Europe. However, variations exist across the islands due to factors like altitude, proximity to the coast, and geographical features.

The Contenders: A Quick Overview:

Each island offers a slightly different experience, making the "hottest" designation less about a single definitive winner and more about identifying the best fit for your preferred type of warmth.

  • Tenerife: The largest island, boasting diverse landscapes from volcanic peaks to coastal resorts.
  • Gran Canaria: Known for its varied terrain, from dramatic dunes to lush valleys and vibrant cities.
  • Lanzarote: A volcanic island characterized by unique landscapes, including lava fields and vineyards.
  • Fuerteventura: A flat, desert-like island with long stretches of sandy beaches and consistent winds.
  • La Palma: A mountainous island with lush forests and dramatic volcanic landscapes, often cooler than the other islands.
  • La Gomera: A mountainous island known for its lush vegetation and tranquil atmosphere.
  • El Hierro: The smallest and westernmost island, known for its dramatic volcanic scenery and quiet atmosphere.

Analyzing December Temperatures: Island by Island:

While precise temperatures fluctuate year to year, historical data reveals consistent trends. Generally, the southern and lower-lying areas of the islands tend to be warmer than the mountainous north. Here’s a breakdown:

  • Tenerife: Tenerife's south, particularly resorts like Costa Adeje and Playa de las Américas, generally experiences the warmest temperatures in December. Average highs hover around 22-24°C (72-75°F), with sunny days being the norm. However, the north and higher altitudes (e.g., Teide National Park) will be significantly cooler.

  • Gran Canaria: Similar to Tenerife, Gran Canaria's south, including Maspalomas and Playa del Inglés, offers the warmest weather in December. Average daily highs usually fall within the 21-23°C (70-73°F) range. The inland areas and mountainous regions will experience lower temperatures.

  • Lanzarote: Lanzarote, thanks to its lower altitude and generally drier climate, tends to be warm in December. Average highs typically range from 20-22°C (68-72°F), providing pleasant sunshine.

  • Fuerteventura: Fuerteventura, being a relatively flat island, experiences consistently warm temperatures throughout. December averages often sit around 20-22°C (68-72°F), making it a strong contender for warmth. However, the trade winds can bring a noticeable chill, even with sunshine.

  • La Palma, La Gomera, and El Hierro: These western islands tend to have cooler temperatures in December compared to the eastern islands. Average highs may fall in the 18-20°C (64-68°F) range, although sunny spells are common. Their higher altitudes contribute to these lower temperatures.

Beyond Temperature: Sunshine Hours and Other Factors:

While average temperature is a key factor, sunshine hours and wind conditions also contribute to the overall "hottest" feeling.

  • Sunshine Hours: All Canary Islands enjoy a substantial amount of sunshine in December, but variations exist. The southern islands generally boast more sunshine hours than their northern counterparts.

  • Wind: The trade winds can significantly impact the perceived temperature, especially on the more exposed western and eastern coastlines. Fuerteventura, for example, often experiences stronger winds than other islands.

  • Sea Temperature: The sea temperature in December is generally pleasant for swimming, typically ranging from 19-21°C (66-70°F) across the islands. However, the Atlantic can be a bit chilly for some, even in the warmest locations.

Conclusion: The Verdict (It's Complicated!)

There isn't one definitive "hottest" Canary Island in December. The southern parts of Tenerife and Gran Canaria consistently offer the highest average temperatures and plentiful sunshine. However, Lanzarote and Fuerteventura provide a strong alternative, especially if you prioritize consistent warmth and don't mind potential wind. The western islands are less likely to be your top choice for heat seekers in December.

Ultimately, the best island for you will depend on your priorities. If your primary goal is maximum warmth and sunshine, focus on the southern regions of Tenerife or Gran Canaria. If you prefer a slightly cooler but consistently sunny and less crowded option, Lanzarote or Fuerteventura could be ideal. Consider your tolerance for wind, your preference for varied landscapes, and your budget when making your final decision. No matter your choice, a December escape to the Canary Islands promises a welcome escape from the winter blues. Happy travels!

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